📐 How to Measure Knife Sharpening Angle
🔹 1. Using an Angle Guide Tool (Best for Beginners)
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Angle guides are small tools that rest under the blade to keep a consistent angle during sharpening.
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They’re available for 15°, 20°, and other common angles.
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Simply clip or rest the guide under the knife spine and sharpen as normal.
✅ Best for: Whetstone and manual sharpeners.
🔹 2. Using a Smartphone App or Digital Angle Finder
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Apps like “Angle Meter” (iOS/Android) measure angle using your phone’s sensors.
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Place your phone flat on your sharpening stone, hold the knife against it and read the angle.
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Alternatively, a digital angle gauge can be used for precision (especially for guided systems).
✅ Best for: Sharpening geeks or precision work.
🔹 3. Using the Coin Method (Simple Estimation)
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One US penny = approx. 1.5 mm thick.
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Stack coins under the spine of the knife while it rests on the stone:
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For a 15° angle on a 1" wide blade, raise the spine about 0.25 inches (about 2 US pennies).
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For 20°, raise it 0.34 inches (around 3 pennies).
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Formula:
Height = Width × tan(Angle)
Example: For a 1" wide blade at 20° → 1 × tan(20°) ≈ 0.364"
✅ Best for: Quick setup on flat stones.
🔹 4. Using a Sharpie Marker (Most Practical)
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Color the bevel with a Sharpie.
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Do a few light strokes on the sharpening surface.
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Examine where the marker is removed:
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If it’s gone near the edge only, your angle is too low.
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If it’s gone near the spine, it’s too high.
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If it’s removed evenly across, your angle is just right.
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📌 Common Knife Edge Angles:
Use Case Angle per Side Total Angle
Razor / Paring 10–12° 20–24°
Chef’s Knife 15–20° 30–40°
Outdoor / EDC 20–25° 40–50°
Axe / Machete 25–35° 50–70°